Sunday, February 8, 2015

February 8, 2015 – NATIONAL BOY SCOUTS DAY – NATIONAL KITE FLYING DAY

National Boy Scouts Day - February 8
 

                                        NATIONAL BOY SCOUTS DAY

Papers of incorporation were filed on February 8th, 1910 in the District of Columbia by William Dickson Boyce, a Chicago publisher.  The Boy Scouts of America were born.    Boy Scouts have had a profound impact on the United States.  Many presidents and other dignitaries have been Boy Scouts.  A total of 181 Astronauts have also been part of the Boy Scout program.
Key Dates
  • Boy Scouts of America incorporated  1910
  • First Boy Scout Handbook published  1911
  • Boys’ Life premiered  1911
  • First Eagle Scout, Arthur R. Eldred  1912
  • Scouting magazine premiered  1913
  • Registration of Scouts began, 25¢ annual fee  1913
  • Order of the Arrow began  1915
  • Federal charter granted by Congress  1916
  • First season at what would become Northern Tier High Adventure Base  1923
  • Boy Scout membership tops 1 million  1925
  • Cub Scout program began  1930
  • Philmont donated to the BSA  1938
  • First BSA Wood Badge course taught  1948
  • First Pinewood Derby® held  1953
  • Webelos program added to Cub Scouting  1954
  • Exploring program began  1959
  • Florida National High Adventure Sea Base officially opened  1980
  • Tiger Cubs program added to Cub Scouting  1982
  • 1 millionth Eagle Scout, Alexander M. Holsinger  1982
  • Learning for Life program began  1991
  • Venturing program began  1998
  • 100 millionth member registered  2000
  • 2 millionth Eagle Scout, Anthony Thomas  2009
Membership*
  • Total Cub Scouts  62,226,396
  • Total Boy Scouts/Venturers  52,077,933
  • Total Youth Served  114,304,329
  • Total Adult Volunteers  33,364,261
Awards
Total number of merit badges awarded  117,649,303
Top 5 merit badges awarded**
  • First Aid  6,537,232
  • Swimming  5,929,179
  • Camping  4,364,027
  • Cooking  4,122,629
  • Citizenship in the Community  3,178,473
Eagle Scout Awards  2,043,375
William T. Hornaday Award (since 1914)  3,799
Honor Medal (since 1923)  2,234
Honor Medal With Crossed Palms (since 1924)  231
Silver Buffalo Award (since 1926)  686
Medal of Merit (since 1945)  5,927
Distinguished Eagle Scout Award (since 1969)  1,840
Heroism Award (since 1977)  3,081
National Certificate of Merit (since 1989)  1,501
Statistics provided by National Boy Scouts of America – http://www.scouting.org/About/FactSheets/100_years.aspx

National Kite Flying Day - February 8
National Kite Flying Day – February 8

NATIONAL KITE FLYING DAY

Celebrated annually on February 8th, this “unofficial” National Day is a celebrated by kite flying enthusiasts across the country.
According to wikipedia,  a kite is an aircraft consisting of one or more wings tethered to an anchor system.  Frequently a wing of a kite is referenced as “kite”. The necessary lift that sustains the kite in flight is generated when air flows above the kite’s surface, producing low pressure above and high pressure below the wings. The interaction with the wind also generates horizontal drag along the direction of the wind. The resultant force vector from the lift and drag force components is opposed by the tension of one or more of the lines or tethers to which the kite is attached.  The anchor point of the kite line may be static or moving (e.g., the towing of a kite by a running person, boat, free-falling anchors as in paragliders and fugitive parakites or vehicle).
The same principles can be used in water and experiments have also been made with lighter-than-air kites (kytoons)
Kites may be flown for recreation, art or other practical uses. Sport kites can be flown in aerial ballet, sometimes as part of a competition. Power kites are multi-line steerable kites designed to generate large forces which can be used to power activities such as kite surfing, kite landboarding, kite fishing, kite buggying and a new trend snow kiting. Kites towed behind boats can lift passengers which has had useful military applications in the past.
Source:  http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kite

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